From Swedenborg's Works

 

The Consummation of the Age #1

  
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I. The Consummation of the Age, foretold by the Lord in Daniel 5 1 , and in Matthew 24- by means of articles.

The Second Coming of the Lord, foretold by the Lord in the Prophets, the Evangelists, and by the Apostles - by means of articles.

The Lord's New Church, announced by the New Jerusalem in the Word of both Testaments, and described in the Apocalypse — by means of articles.

Invitation to the whole Christian world to that Church, and exhortation to receive the Lord worthily.

One memorable matter: that all things of the New Church appear before every enlightened man, in the light of truth; but, as soon as subjected to the present — day orthodoxy of the Church, the light of truth becomes shade.

The particulars of the doctrine of the New Church are to be set forth in order; likewise, those which are of the orthodoxy of the old.

II. THE ABOMINATION OF DESOLATION, THE CONSUMMATION OF THE AGE, AND THE FULNESS OF TIME

1. Concerning the Consummation of the Age, and the Abomination of Desolation at the time.

2. There is no cognition 2 of God, but such as is erroneous, false, and entirely worthless; no cognition whatever of Omnipotence.

3. No cognition of the Lord.

4. No cognition of the Divine Human, but such as is historical.

5. No cognition of the Holy Spirit.

6. Hence, no cognition of the Divine Trinity.

7. No cognition of the holiness of the Word.

8. No cognition of Redemption, but such as is false.

9. No cognition of Faith, but such as is perceived by a blind man, which is none. It is similar with all things which depend upon that faith, and which from "God" are called Theological, from the "Church" Ecclesiastical, and from the "Spirit of God," by which they are inspired, Spiritual.

10. No cognition of Charity.

11. No cognition of Free — determination; and hence no human will; and therefore man is not man.

12. No cognition of Repentance, except oral; which is not Repentance.

13. No cognition of the Remission of Sins, and hence no cognition of Conversion.

14. No cognition of Reformation and Regeneration.

15. No cognition of the Imputation of good and evil; thus, no Judgment.

16. No cognition of Heaven and of Hell.

17. No cognition of Man's state after death; and hence no cognition of salvation and eternal life.

18. No cognition of Baptism and the Holy Supper, which are scarcely anything but ceremonies.

19. No cognition of the Law but such as is erroneous.

20. No cognition of the Gospel — which is, that man can be regenerated, and thus saved — except such as is erroneous.

21. There is no doctrine of Theology; thus consummation is so complete that not any truth whatever remains; which is why the Christian Religion is rent into so many heresies.

22. The Catechism is not anything.

23. The whole Word is not anything.

24. It follows hence that there is no Religion, Church, Worship, Ministry;

25. Because from all that precedes, it follows that there is mere Predestination.

26. It hence follows that in the above Church there remains not a grain of truth; thus, that it is the Abomination of Desolation.

27. The sayings of the Word burst with the sound of a loud report, when they are sent towards heaven by those who have studied modern orthodoxy — from experience.

28. Falsities must be eradicated before truths are implanted.

29. The "fulness of time" is the consummation, because time signifies the state of the Church; wherefore we read in Revelation, "time shall be no longer," neither morning nor day, but night; neither spring nor summer, but winter. The like is signified by "for a time, times, and half a time."

30. This state of the Church was foretold by the Lord through Daniel, and in Matthew, and in seven chapters in the Apocalypse, which are to be quoted.

31. The religion of this Church is not to be implanted by means of miracles, but by the Word, and by means of light therein from the Lord. This light enters and remains to eternity; but religion by means of miracles extinguishes this light, and, because it places the miracles before itself, therefore it perishes with a loud report (compare Matthew 24:24-25).

[32.] I have spoken with Paris, 3 whose miracles occupy two volumes, as to how he wrought his miracles — that it was done through spirits who entered into man's memory.

III. THE ABOMINATION OF DESOLATION

1. The Consummation of the Age, and the Abomination of Desolation at the time.

2. No cognition of God except what is erroneous; therefore, also, no cognition whatever concerning Omnipotence.

3. No cognition of the Lord.

4. No cognition of the Holy Spirit.

5. Hence, no cognition of the Divine Trinity.

6. No cognition of the holiness of the Word.

7. No cognition of Redemption.

8. No cognition of Faith.

9. No cognition of Charity.

10. No cognition of Free — determination.

11. No cognition of Repentance.

12. No cognition of the Remission of Sins, and hence no cognition of Conversion.

13. No cognition of Regeneration.

14. No cognition of Imputation.

15. No cognition of Heaven and Hell.

16. No cognition of the state of Man after death; and hence no cognition of salvation and eternal life.

17. No cognition of Baptism.

18. No cognition of the Holy Supper.

19. No cognition of the Law except what is erroneous.

20. No cognition of the Gospel — which is, that man can be regenerated, and thus saved — except what is erroneous.

[21.] There is no doctrine of Theology; thus the consummation is so complete that not any truth remains; which is why the Christian Religion is rent into so many heresies, concerning which...

IV. WHAT THE "CONSUMMATION" AND "DESOLATION" IS, AND THE "FULNESS OF TIME"

1. There is no cognition of God except what is false, and entirely worthless.

2. No cognition of the Divine Human of the Lord except what is historical.

3. No recognition of Redemption except what is false.

4. No cognition of Faith, except such as is seen by a blind man, which is none: it is similar with all things that depend on this faith, and are called Theological from "God," and Ecclesiastical from the "Church," and Spiritual from the "Spirit" of God, by whom they are inspired.

5. There is no Charity.

6. No Free-determination, thus no human will, and thus man is not man.

7. No Repentance, except oral; which is not Repentance.

-. No cognition of the Remission of Sins.

8. No Reformation and Regeneration.

9. No Imputation of good and evil, thus no Judgment.

10. Baptism and the Holy Supper scarcely anything but ceremonies.

11. The Catechism not anything.

12. The whole Word not anything.

13. Hence it follows that there is not any Religion, Church, Worship, Ministry.

14. Since from all these it follows that there is mere Predestination,

15. It follows, that in that Church there remains not a grain of truth; thus, that it is the Abomination of Desolation.

16. Hence are so many heresies.

17. The things said in the Word, when sent towards heaven by those who have studied present — day orthodoxy, burst with a loud report — from experience.

18. Falsities must be eradicated before truths are implanted.

[19.] The "fulness of time" is Consummation, because "time" signifies the state of the Church; wherefore we read in the Apocalypse: "There shall be time no longer," neither morning nor day, but night; neither spring nor summer, but winter. The like is signified by, "for a time, times, and half a time."

[20.] This state of the Church was foretold by the Lord through Daniel, and in Matthew, and in seven chapters in the Apocalypse — which are to be quoted.

[21.] The religion of this [i.e., the New] Church is not to be implanted by miracles, but by the Word, and by light from the Lord therein. This light enters and remains to eternity; but religion through miracles extinguishes this light; and because it places the miracles before itself (compare Matthew 24:24-25), it therefore perishes with a loud report.

[22.] I spoke with Paris, 4 of whose miracles there are two volumes, concerning how he wrought his miracles: that it was done through spirits who entered into the memory of the man, and [persuaded] him; very many things concerning them. Still, however, Paris did not apply himself to any religion, and hence did not know anything of the truth of the Church; wherefore he is at the present day with those who are in hell.

V. CONCERNING THE CONSUMMATION OF THE AGE, AND CONCERNING THE ABOMINATION OF DESOLATION

No cognition of God.

No cognition of the Lord.

No cognition of the Holy Spirit.

No cognition of the holiness of the Word.

No cognition of Redemption.

No cognition of Faith.

No cognition of Charity.

No cognition of Free — determination.

No cognition of Repentance.

No cognition of the Remission of Sins and Conversion.

No cognition of Regeneration.

No cognition of Imputation.

No cognition of Heaven and Hell.

No cognition of Man's State after death, and hence of Salvation.

No cognition of Baptism.

No cognition of the Holy Supper.

It hence follows that there is no Religion, and hence no Church.

Concerning the Lord's Advent.

Concerning Miracles.

Invitation to the whole world to the New Church.

That there is one Shepherd and one flock; that Jehovah is one.

Footnotes:

1. Roman numbers have been changed to Arabic numbers throughout, in this online version.

2. The term cognitiones, here used in the Latin, is translated "cognitions" to distinguish these knowledges from those that are meant by the Latin scientifica also used in the Writings of Swedenborg. Two of the meanings most commonly associated with cognitiones are (i) a particular species of knowledge, as knowledges of the Word, of good and truth, or of spiritual things (Arcana Coelestia 24, 3665, 9945; The New Jerusalem and its Heavenly Doctrine 51; Heaven and Hell 111, 351, 469, 474, 517, 518); and (ii) a higher type of knowledge which is from understanding and perception (Arcana Coelestia 1486-1487; Heaven and Hell 110, 353).

3. Francois de Paris, who is referred to here and in "Invitation to the New Church," no. 29, 55, and in Swedenborg's letter to Venator, was a Jansenist. The miracles at his tomb in the cemetery of St Medard, Paris, led to petitions for his canonization. See the volume entitled Recueil des Miracles Operes au Tombeau de M. de Paris,... Diacre, MDCCXXXII. The petitions were ignored. The first of the two volumes referred to by Swedenborg was published in 1737, and bears the title, La Verite des Miracles Operes par l'Intercession de M. de Paris. Demontree contre M. l'Archeveque de Sens. Ouvrage dedie au Roy par M. de Montgeron Conseiller au Parlement. A Utrecht chez les Librairies de la Compagnie, MDCCXXXVII. The second volume, without the dedication to the King, and referring also to the Convulsionnaires, was published in 1741. A third volume followed in 1747. See article by the Rev. E. J. E. Schreck, in The New-Church Review of Boston, Mass., U.S.A., for October 1906.

4. See footnote 3, just above.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

From Swedenborg's Works

 

The New Jerusalem and its Heavenly Teachings #50

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50. The sense-oriented people mentioned in the teachings in §45 above, who are the lowest of the earthly. The sensory level is the outermost limit of our life, attached to and embedded in our bodies: 5077, 5767, 9212, 9216, 9331, 9730. We call people sense-oriented who pass final judgment on everything on the basis of their physical senses and who do not believe in anything unless they can see it with their own eyes and touch it with their own hands, saying that only such a thing actually is something and rejecting everything else: 5094, 7693. People like this think on the outermost level and not more deeply within themselves: 5089, 5094, 6564, 7693. Their deeper levels are closed so that they do not see any bit of truth there: 6564, 6844, 6845. In short, they are in a crude earthly light and perceive nothing in heaven's light: 6201, 6310, 6564, 6598, 6844, 6845, 6612, 6614, 6622, 6624. They are therefore inwardly opposed to everything having to do with heaven and the church: 6201, 6316, 6844, 6845, 6948, 6949. Scholars who are adamantly opposed to the truths of the church are sense-oriented: 6316.

[2] Sense-oriented people are able to dispute with cleverness and with vehement certainty because their thinking is closely enmeshed with their speaking, and because, as they see it, intelligence in its entirety consists of words assembled solely out of facts recalled from the memory: 195, 196, 5700, 10236. The reasons they offer in their disputes, however, are based on deceptive sense impressions, which they use to ensnare ordinary people: 5084, 6948, 6949, 7693.

[3] Sense-oriented people are more shrewd and vicious than others: 7693, 10236. Misers, adulterers, hedonists, and deceivers are especially sense-oriented: 6310. Their deeper levels are befouled and filthy: 6201. They are in touch with hell through those levels: 6310. The people in the hells are sense-oriented, more and more so the deeper in hell they are: 4623, 6311. The aura of hellish spirits is joined to our sensory level from behind us: 6312. The ancients called people who reason on the basis of their senses and therefore against the truths that belong to religious faith "serpents of the tree of knowledge": 195, 196, 197, 6398, 6949, 10313.

[4] Further description of our sensory level and sense-oriented people (10236) and of the extension of our senses (9731).

[5] [Thoughts and desires] based on our senses should be put last, not first. In the wise and intelligent they are put last and are subject to the inner self. In those who are not wise, though, they are put first and are in control. These are the people who are properly called "sense-oriented": 5077, 5125, 5128, 7645. If a sensory perspective is put last and is subject to our inner self, a path to the understanding is opened through it and truths are refined from it by means of a kind of distillation: 5580.

[6] Our sensory functions are most directly exposed to the world; they let in things that enter from the world and filter them: 9726. Through these sensory functions our outer or earthly self is in touch with the world; through rational faculties it is in touch with heaven: 4009. In this way our sensory functions provide things that are useful to our deeper functions: 5077, 5081. Some of our senses support our understanding and others support our will: 5077.

[7] Unless our thinking is lifted out of sensory concerns we have little wisdom: 5089. Wise people think on a level higher than that of the senses: 5089, 5094. When our thinking rises above sensory concerns we come into a clearer light and eventually into a heavenly light: 6183, 6313, 6315, 9407, 9730, 9922. The ancients knew that it was desirable to rise above sensory concerns and be released from them: 6313. In our spirit we can see things that are in the spiritual world if we can be released from the sensory concerns that arise from our bodies and be lifted into heaven's light by the Lord: 4622. This is because it is not the body that is conscious but the spirit within the body, and to the extent that it is in the body the spirit's consciousness is coarse and cloudy and therefore in darkness. To the extent that it is not in the body, the spirit's consciousness is clear and is in the light: 4622, 6614, 6622.

Facts derived from the senses are the lowest level of our understanding, and sensory gratification is the lowest level of our will: 9996 (which includes discussion). The difference between the sensory functions we have in common with animals and the sensory functions we do not have in common with them: 10236. There are sense-oriented people who are not evil because their deeper levels are not completely closed. On their state in the other life: 6311.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.